History of Gautama Buddha at Isipatana ( Sarnath, Utter Pradesh, India)

History of Gautama Buddha at Isipatana ,(Sarnath, Utter Pradesh , India)

The Gautam Buddha went from Bodhgaya to Sarnath after 5 weeks of his enlightenment. Before attaining his enlightenment, the Gautam has given up the Pañcavaggiya monks to his austere penances and friends then he left them and went to the Isipatana.

He enlightened five former companions using his spiritual powers as they were able to understand Dhamma quickly. It is believed that he had to cross the Gange through air because he had no money to pay the ferryman. The Gautam Buddha had given his sermon to five monks known as his first sermon and called the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta. He spent his first rainy season at the Mulagandhakuti of sarnath. The Buddha Sangha or community had grown from 5 to 60 in number. They sent by Buddha to all corner of the world to travel alone in order to teach the Dhamma to people.

There are many other suttas preached by the Buddha at Isipatana besides the Dhammacakkappavattana, some of them are:

The Anattalakkhana Sutta
The Saccavibhanga Sutta
The Panca Sutta
The Rathakara or Pacetana Sutta
The two Pasa Suttas
The Samaya Sutta
The Katuviya Sutta
The Metteyyapanha of the Parayana
The Dhammadinna Sutta

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